高考英语作文书面表达题思路

高考英语作文书面表达题思路

1、选词造句，表达准确

一篇好的文章，要尽可能使用较多的词语和句式结构，如：从句、非谓语动词结构、插入语、谚语、倒装句、强调句、被动结构和其他常见句型。如：1>.Many people believe that we should keep our own tradition不如换成It is widely believed that we should keep our own tradition. 2>.This is the best hotel you can find here可以改为You can’t find a better hotel here或Nowhere else can you find a better hotel. 3>.We can solve the problem only when everybody takes action不如改为：Only when everybody takes action can we solve the problem会更好。

2、整理成篇，行文连贯

一篇好的书面表达要有合理的段落层次，让人感觉条理清新，易得高分。每一段落要有一个主题句和几个支撑句。一般文章有三段：主题段------提出问题或论点；发展段-------围绕主题讨论、论据或列举；结尾段 -------得出结论，即论证。

为了使文章结构紧凑，自然流畅，段落之间要使用适当的过度语；句子之间要使用合理的逻辑衔接词。如：It was very noisy, I could hardly go to sleep.这句话可以修改为：It was so noisy that I could hardly go to sleep / I could hardly go to sleep because it was very noisy / As a result of the noise, I could hardly go to sleep / With so much noise, I could hardly go to sleep等等。

写作中使用率最高覆盖面最广的基本句式

以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

１、表示原因：1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious． 4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．． 6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

２、表示好处：1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good． 3）It benefits us quite a lot． 4）It is beneficial to us． 5）It is of great benefit to us．

例如： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3、表示坏处：1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us．

例如： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．

4、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能：1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life．

例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5、表示措施：1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．